Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 Review
Image Quality
All of the sample images in this Review were taken using the 16M Fine JPEG image size option, which gives an average image size of around 5Mb.
The Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 produced images of excellent quality during the review period. It produces noise-free images at ISO 100 to 400, with limited noise starting to appear at ISO 800. ISO 1600 and 3200 exhibit quite visible noise and loss of fine detail, and ISO 6400 is even noisier but still usable. The fastest setting of 12800 looks much better on paper than in reality though. The images were a little soft straight out of the camera at the default sharpening level and ideally require further sharpening in an application like Adobe Photoshop, or you can change the in-camera setting if you don't like the default results. The various Film Modes allow you to quickly and easily customise the look of the camera's JPEG images. The pop-up flash worked well indoors, with no red-eye and good overall exposure. The night photograph was excellent, with the maximum shutter speed of 60 seconds allowing you to capture plenty of light.
Noise
There are 8 ISO settings available on the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 which you can select at any time if the camera is in one of the creative shooting modes. Here are some 100% crops which show the noise levels for each ISO setting:
JPEG |
RAW |
ISO 160 (100% Crop) |
ISO 160 (100% Crop) |
ISO 200 (100% Crop) |
ISO 200 (100% Crop) |
ISO 400 (100% Crop) |
ISO 400 (100% Crop) |
ISO 800 (100% Crop) |
ISO 800 (100% Crop) |
ISO 1600 (100% Crop) |
ISO 1600 (100% Crop) |
ISO 3200 (100% Crop) |
ISO 3200 (100% Crop) |
ISO 6400 (100% Crop) |
ISO 6400 (100% Crop) |
ISO 12800 (100% Crop) |
ISO 12800 (100% Crop) |
File Quality
The Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 has 2 different JPEG image quality settings available, with Fine being the highest quality option. Here are some 100% crops which show the quality of the various options, with the file size shown in brackets.
Fine (6.92Mb) (100% Crop) |
Normal (3.05Mb) (100% Crop) |
RAW (18.7Mb) (100% Crop) |
|
Sharpening
Here are two 100% crops which have been Saved as Web - Quality 50 in Photoshop. The right-hand image has had some sharpening applied in Photoshop. The out-of-the camera images are soft at the default sharpening setting, and benefit from further sharpening in a program like Adobe Photoshop. You can also change the in-camera sharpening level by tweaking the Film Mode, with five different settings available.
Original (100% Crop) |
Sharpened (100% Crop) |
Flash
The flash settings on the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 are Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced Flash On, Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction and Forced Flash Off. These shots of a white coloured wall were taken at a distance of 1.5m.
Flash Off - Wide Angle (28mm) |
Flash On - Wide Angle (28mm) |
Flash Off - Telephoto (280mm) |
Flash On - Telephoto (280mm) |
And here are some portrait shots. As you can see, neither the Flash On setting or the Red-Eye Reduction option caused any amount of red-eye.
Flash On |
Flash On (100% Crop) |
Red-eye Reduction |
Red-eye Reduction (100% Crop) |
Night
The Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 maximum shutter speed is 60 seconds and there's also a Bulb option for exposures up to 4 minutes long, which is excellent news if you're seriously interested in night photography. The shot below was taken using a shutter speed of 25 seconds at ISO 160. I've included a 100% crop of the image to show what the quality is like. The camera takes the same amount of time again to apply noise reduction, so for example at the 15 second setting the actual exposure takes 30 seconds.
Night Shot |
Night Shot (100% Crop) |
Intelligent Resolution
The Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2's Intelligent Resolution feature identifies outlines, texture areas and soft gradation areas of the image and then automatically optimizes the edges and detailed texture areas while using noise reduction to make the soft gradation areas smoother. There are three available strengths - low, standard and high.
Off |
Low |
Standard |
High |
Film Modes
Panasonic's Film Modes, similarly to Nikon's Picture Styles, Canon's Picture Controls and Olympus' Picture Modes, are preset combinations of different sharpness, contrast, saturation and noise reduction settings. The nine available Film Modes are shown below in the following series, which demonstrates the differences. There are also two My Film options so that you can create your own look.
Standard |
Dynamic |
Nature |
Smooth |
Nostalgic |
Vibrant |
Standard B&W |
Dynamic B&W |
Smooth B&W |
Cinema |
24P Cinema
The 24P Cinema mode adds a rich, cinema-like gradation to your movies.
24P Cinema On |
Variable Movie
The Variable Movie mode allows the frame rate of the movie to be slowed down or speeded up (-80%, +160%, +200%, +300%).
-80% |
+160% |
200% |
+300% |
EX Tele Conversion
Available for both JPEG photos and movies, EX Tele Conversion extends the zoom by 2.6x beyond its original limit to get the subject even closer. In movie mode it does this by only using the central 2 megapixels of the GH2's 18.3 megapixel sensor, which is roughly equivalent to a 1920x1080 pixels movie, and subsequently there is less reduction of quality in comparison to the standard full HD mode.
EX Tele Conversion On |
Sample Images
This is a selection of sample images from the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 camera, which were all taken using the 16 megapixel Fine JPEG setting. The thumbnails below link to the full-sized versions, which have not been altered in any way.
Sample RAW Images
The Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 enables users to capture RAW and JPEG format files. We've provided some Panasonic RAW (RW2) samples for you to download (thumbnail images shown below are not 100% representative).
1/200s · f/5.8 · ISO 1600
198mm
Download original
1/125s · f/5.6 · ISO 160
28mm
Download original
1/320s · f/5.8 · ISO 1600
280mm
Download original
1/800s · f/5.6 · ISO 160
96mm
Download original
1/60s · f/6.3 · ISO 200
64mm
Download original
1/320s · f/8 · ISO 160
280mm
Download original
1/60s · f/11 · ISO 200
28mm
Download original
1/80s · f/5.6 · ISO 12800
64mm
Download original
1/40s · f/5.6 · ISO 6400
64mm
Download original
1/20s · f/5.6 · ISO 3200
64mm
Download original
1/100s · f/5.6 · ISO 3200
116mm
Download original
1/100s · f/5.5 · ISO 800
96mm
Download original
1/100s · f/8 · ISO 160
36mm
Download original
1/250s · f/5.8 · ISO 400
262mm
Download original
1/80s · f/8 · ISO 160
28mm
Download original
Sample Movie & Video
This is a sample movie at the highest quality setting of 1920x1080 at 24 frames per second. Please note that this 10 second movie is 19.9Mb in size.
Product Images
Front of the Camera |
Front of the Camera |
Front of the Camera / Pop-Up Flash |
Isometric View |
Isometric View |
Isometric View |
Isometric View |
Rear of the Camera |
Rear of the Camera |
|
Rear of the Camera / Image Displayed |
Rear of the Camera / Turned On |
Rear of the Camera / Quick Menu |
Rear of the Camera / Main Menu |
Rear of the Camera / Touchscreen |
Rear of the Camera / Touchscreen |
Vari-angle LCD Screen |
Vari-angle LCD Screen |
Vari-angle LCD Screen |
Top of the Camera |
Bottom of the Camera |
Side of the Camera |
Side of the Camera |
Front of the Camera |
Front of the Camera |
Memory Card Slot |
Battery Compartment |
Conclusion
The Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 offers a winning combination of high-quality stills and video, proven handling and design, and a more affordable price-tag - it's simply the most complete interchangeable lens camera currently available for people who want to shoot in both formats.
Panasonic certainly haven't been idle since they released the original GH1 model in March 2009, adding a veritable plethora of new features and improvements to its successor in order to keep ahead of the competition. The GH2 may look very similar, but both the video and still image quality have been significantly improved thanks to the new 16 megapixel sensor and Venus Engine FHD processor, the lightning-quick auto-focus speed has to be experienced to be believed, and the touch-screen interface is a genuinely useful addition to an already well-thought-out design.
Just as we said about the GH1, if you're looking for high-definition video in a DSLR-like format, then the Panasonic GH2 is your best choice. Canon and Nikon may have recently made significant strides with their 2010 DLSR models, but they can't compete with the GH2. The ability to continuously auto-focus during recording is faster on the GH2 than on Nikon's cameras, with Canon lagging even further behind, and the sheer quality is visibly better than the GH2's main rivals. The EX Tele Convertor mode is the icing on the cake, allowing you to record Full HD footage with less scaling or image processing required, again resulting in great looking video.
The GH2's still image quality is also improved, especially the high ISO performance, impressive given the increase to 16 megapixels. Images shot at ISO 160-400 are clean, with a little noise appearing at 800 and more at the still very usable settings of 1600-3200. ISO 6400 is best reserved for resizing and smaller prints, while the top speed of 12800 is only for emergency use, but overall the GH2 offers the best image quality of any Micro Four Thirds camera to date. It still can't rival the best APS-C DSLRs, but the gap has at least narrowed.
The contrast detection auto-focus system is amazingly quick when certain lenses are used, at 0.1 seconds over twice as fast as the already speedy GH1, and importantly it's very reliable too, even in low-light. If you've always preferred the traditionally faster phase-detection systems of a DSLR, then the GH2 is here to change your mind. The 3 CPU-powered Venus Engine FHD also ensures that the GH2 is no slouch in other areas of its operation, with 5fps burst shooting, no lock-up between shots and instant image playback.
The new touch-sensitive screen further enhances the refined interface of the GH1, delivering all the convenience and more of a compact camera shooting experience in a DSLR-like package that is smaller and lighter than most DSLRs. Panasonic have wisely ensured that only certain key features can be configured by tapping the screen, rather than simply making everything accessible in this way, creating a hybrid interface that genuinely speeds up the camera's operation. You don't have to use the touchscreen at all, but you'd be mad not to.
Panasonic have also laregly addressed one of our few criticisms of the original GH1 - its price and bundle options. You could only buy that camera with the well-matched 14-140mm lens, fine if you wanted the best video lens that Panasonic offer and were prepared to pay the subsequent high asking price, but not so good if you preferred a different optic or you already had some compatible lenses. Now the GH2 is also available with the cheaper 14-42mm kit lens in the US and UK, and even better as a body-only option in the US (we hope that Panasonic UK follow suit too), drastically reducing the initial cost of ownership.
Overall the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 is a fantastic all-rounder that delivers the goods for both photographers and videographers alike. If you're a stills shooter who wants to dip their toe into the world of moving images, or a film-maker who wants the best quality video from an interchangeable lens system camera, then the new Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 will more than meet your needs.
Ratings (out of 5) | |
---|---|
Design | 4.5 |
Features | 5 |
Ease-of-use | 5 |
Image quality | 5 |
Value for money | 4.5 |
Specifications
TYPE |
|
---|---|
Type | Digital interchangeable lens system camera |
Recording media | SD memory card, SDHC memory card, SDXC memory card |
Image sensor size | 17.3 x 13.0 mm (in 4:3 aspect ratio) |
Lens Mount | Micro Four Thirds mount |
IMAGE SENSOR |
|
---|---|
Type | Live MOS Sensor |
Total pixels | 18.31 Megapixels |
Camera effective pixels | 16.05 Megapixels |
Colour filter | Primary colour filter |
Dust reduction system | Supersonic wave filter |
RECORDING SYSTEM |
|
---|---|
Recording file format | Still Image: JPEG(DCF, Exif 2.3), RAW, DPOF compatible MPO (When attaching 3D lens in Micro Four Thirds standard) / Motion Image: AVCHD / QuickTime Motion JPEG |
Aspect ratio | 4:3, 3:2, 16:9, 1:1 (Multi-aspect recording except 1:1) |
Image quality | RAW, RAW+Fine, RAW+Standard, Fine, Standard, MPO+Fine, MPO+Standard (with 3D lens in Micro Four Thirds standard) |
Color Space | sRGB, Adobe RGB |
File size(Pixels) | |
Motion Image (AVCHD : NTSC) | [Full HD] 1920×1080, 24p ?24H:24Mbps,24L:17Mbps? / [Full HD] 1920×1080, 60i (sensor output is 60p) (FSH:17Mbps, FH:13Mbps/AVCHD) / [HD] 1280 x 720, 60p (sensor output is 60p)?SH:17Mbps, H:13Mbps/AVCHD) / *2 |
Motion Image (AVCHD : PAL) | [Full HD] 1920×1080, 24p ?24H:24Mbps,24L:17Mbps? / [Full HD] 1920×1080, 50i (sensor output is 50p) (FSH:17Mbps, FH:13Mbps/AVCHD) / [HD] 1280 x 720, 50p (sensor output is 50p)?SH:17Mbps, H:13Mbps/AVCHD) / *2 |
Still Image | [4:3] 4608x3456(L) / 3264x2448(M) / 2336x1752(S) / 1920x1440(When attaching 3D lens in Micro Four Third System standard) / [3:2] 4752x3168(L) / 3360x2240(M) / 2400x1600(S) / 1920x1280(When attaching 3D lens in Micro Four Third System standard) / [16:9] 4976x2800(L) / 3520x1980(M) / 1920x1080(S) / 1920x1080(When attaching 3D lens in Micro Four Third standard) / [1:1] 3456x3456(L) / 2448x2448(M) / 1744x1744(S) / 1792x1792(When attaching 3D lens in Micro Four Third standard) |
Motion Image (Motion JPEG) | [4:3] QVGA : 320 x 240, 30fps / VGA : 640 x 480, 30fps / [16:9] WVGA : 848 x 480, 30fps / [HD] 1280 x 720, 30fps / *1 |
Continuous recordable time (Motion images) | AVCHD with picture quality set to [FSH]: Approx. 120 min with H-FS014042 / Approx. 110 min with H-VS014140 / Motion Jpeg with picture quality set to [FSH]: Approx. 130 min with H-FS014042 / Approx. 120 min with H-VS014140 |
Actual recordable time (Motion images) | AVCHD with picture quality set to [FSH]: Approx. 70 min with H-FS014042 / Approx. 65 min with H-VS014140 / Motion JPEG with picture quality set to [HD]: Approx. 75 min with H-FS014042 / Approx. 70 min with H-VS014140 |
VIEWFINDER |
|
---|---|
Type | Live View Finder (1,533,600 dots equivalent) |
Field of view | Approx. 100% |
Magnification | Approx. 1.42x / 0.71x (35mm camera equivalent) with 50mm lens at infinity; -1.0 m-1 |
Eye point | Approx.17.5mm from eyepiece lens |
Diopter adjustment | -4.0~+4.0?dpt? |
Auto eye sensor | Yes |
FOCUS |
|
---|---|
Type | Contrast AF system |
Focus mode | AFS/ AFC/ MF |
AF mode | Face detection / AF Tracking / 23-area-focusing / 1-area-focusing / Touch (1- area-focusing in Face detection / AF Tracking / Multi-area-focusing / 1-area-focusing) |
AF detective range | EV 0-18 ?ISO100 equivalent? |
AF assist lamp | YES |
AF lock | AF/AE LOCK button or Shutter button halfway pressed in AFs mode |
Others | Pre AF (Quick AF/Continuous AF), AF+MF, Touch shutter, Touch MF Assist, |
EXPOSURE CONTROL |
|
---|---|
ISO sensitivity (Standard Output Sensitivity) | Auto / Intelligent ISO / 160 / 200 / 250 / 320 / 400 / 400 / 500/ 640 / 800 / 1000 / 1250 / 1600 / 2000 / 2500 / 3200 / 4000 / 5000 / 6400 / 8000 / 10000 / 12800 |
Light metering system | 144-zone multi-pattern sensing system |
Light metering mode | Intelligent Multiple / Center Weighted / Spot |
Metering range | EV0-18 ?F2.0 lens, ISO100 equivalent? |
Exposure mode | Program AE, Aperture Priority AE, Shutter Priority AE, Manual, Auto |
Exposure compensation | 1/3EV Step ±5EV |
AE lock | AF/AE LOCK button or Shutter button halfway pressed |
AE bracket | 3,5,7 frame, in 1/3, 2/3 or 1 EV Step, ±3 EV |
WHITE BALANCE |
|
---|---|
White balance | Auto / Daylight / Cloudy / Shade / Halogen / Flash / White Set 1, 2, 3, 4 / Color temperature setting |
White balance adjustment | Blue/amber bias, Magenta/green bias |
Color temperature setting | 2500-10000K in 100K |
White balance bracket | 3 exposures in blue/amber axis or in magenta/green axis |
SHUTTER SYSTEM |
|
---|---|
Shutter speed | Still Images: 1/4000 ~ 60 and Bulb (up to approx. 2 minutes) |
Type | Focal-plane shutter |
Self timer | 10sec, 3 images/ 2sec / 10sec |
Remote control | Remote control with bulb function by DMW-RSL1 (Optional) |
SCENE MODE |
|
---|---|
Still Image SCN mode | Portrait (Normal/Soft Skin/Outdoor/Indoor/Creative) / Scenery (Normal/Nature/Architecture/Creative) / Close-up (Flower/Food/Objects/Creative) / SCN (Peripheral Defocus/Night Portrait/Night Scenery/Sunset/Party/Sports/Baby 1,2/Pet) |
Movie SCN mode | Portrait (Normal/Soft Skin/Outdoor/Indoor/Creative) / Scenery (Normal/Nature/Architecture/Creative) / Close-up (Flower/Food/Objects/Creative) / SCN (Peripheral Defocus/Night Portrait/Night Scenery/Sunset/Party/Sports/Baby 1,2/Pet) / (Activated by selecting Still Image SCN mode then pressing Movie Button. Still Image SCN modes without corresponding Movie SCN mode is recorded in mode suitable for the recording situation.) |
BURST SHOOTING |
|
---|---|
Burst speed | SH: 40 frames/sec(4M), H: 5 frames/sec, M: 3 frames/sec, L: 2 frames/sec |
Number of recordable images | 7 images (when there are RAW files with the particular speed) / Unlimited consecutive shooting (when there are no RAW files) / (depending on memory card size, battery power, picture size, and compression) |
BUILT-IN-FLASH |
|
---|---|
Type | TTL Built-in-Flash, GN13.9 equivalent (ISO 160 ?m), Built-in Pop-up |
Flash Mode | Auto, Auto/Red-eye Reduction, Forced On, Forced On/Red-eye Reduction, Slow Sync., Slow Sync./Red-eye Reduction, Forced Off |
Synchronization speed | Less than 1/160 second |
Flash output adjustment | 1/3EV Step ±2EV |
Flash synchronization | 1st. Curtain Sync, 2nd Curtain Sync. |
Hot shoe | TTL Auto with FL220/FL360/FL500(Optional) |
LCD MONITOR |
|
---|---|
Type | TFT LCD with Touch panel |
Monitor size | Free-angle 3.0inch / 3:2 Aspect / Wide viewing angle |
Pixels | 460K dots |
Filed of view | Approx. 100% |
Monitor adjustment | Brightness (7 levels), Color (7 levels) |
LIVE VIEW |
|
---|---|
Extra Tele Conversion | Still image: Max.2x, Motion image: Max.4.8x / (Not effective with L size recording. Magnification ratio depends on the recording pixels and aspect ratio.) |
Digital zoom | 2x, 4x |
Other functions | Guide Lines (3 patterns) / Real-time Histogram |
FILM MODE |
|
---|---|
Colour | Standard / Dynamic / Smooth / Nature / Nostalgic / Vibrant |
Black and white | Standard / Dynamic / Smooth |
Others | My Film1 / My Film2 / Multi Film / Cinema |
PLAYBACK |
|
---|---|
Playback mode | Normal playback / 30-thumbnail display / 12-thumbnail display / Calendar display / Zoomed playback (16x Max.) / Slideshow (duration & effect is selectable) / Playback Mode (Normal/Picture/AVCHD/Motion JPEG/3D Play/Category/Favorite) / Title Edit / Text Stamp / Video Divide / Resize / Cropping / Aspect Conversion / Rotate / Rotate Display / Favorite / Print Set / Protect / Face Rec Edit |
IMAGE PROTECTION / ERASE |
|
---|---|
Protection | Single / Multi or Cancel |
Erase | Single / Multi / All / Except Favorite |
|
|
---|---|
Direct Print | PictBridge compatible?Print size, Layout, Date setting is selectable ? |
INTERFACE |
|
---|---|
Microphone | Stereo, Wind-cut: Off / Low / Standard / High |
USB | USB 2.0 High Speed |
HDMI | miniHDMI TypeC / Video: Auto / 1080i / 720p / 480p (576p in PAL system) / Audio: Dolby® Digital Stereo Creator |
Audio video output | Stereo Type, NTSC/PAL, NTSC only for North America / *Check the website of the Panasonic sales company in your country or region for details on the products that are available in your market. |
Remote / External microphone input | φ2.5mm. stereo mini jack |
Speaker | Monaural |
LANGUAGE |
|
---|---|
OSD language | Japanese, English, German, French, Italian, Spanish |
GENERAL |
|
---|---|
Colour | Black |
Power | |
Battery life (CIPA standard) | Approx. 330 images (LCD), Approx. 340 images (LVF) with H-FS014042 / Approx. 320 images (LCD), Approx. 330 images (LVF) with H-VS014140 |
Battery | ID-Security Li-ion Battery Pack (7.2V, 1200mAh) (Included) / Battery Charger |
Dimensions (W x H x D) | 124 x 89.6 x 75.8mm / 4.88 x 3.53 x 2.98 in?(excluding protrusions) |
Weight | Approx.609g / 21.48 oz ?SD card, Battery, 14-42mm lens included) / Approx. 904g / 31.88 oz ?SD card, Battery, 14-140mm lens included) / Approx. 392g / 13.82 oz ?Body only? |
Operating Environment | |
Operating temperature | 0? to 40? (32°F to 104°F) |
Operating humidity | 10% to 80? |
Standard Accessories | |
Software | PHOTOfunSTUDIO 6.0 BD Edition / SILKYPIX® Developer Studio 3.1 SE / Super Loilo Scope (trial version) / USB Driver |
Standard accessories | Battery Charger / Battery Pack / Body Cap / AV Cable / USB Connection Cable / Shoulder Strap / Stylus pen / CD-ROM |
INTERCHANGEABLE LENS-1 |
|
---|---|
Lens Name | LUMIX G VARIO 14-42mm / F3.5-5.6 ASPH. / MEGA O.I.S. |
Lens Construction | 12 elements in 9 groups (1 Aspherical lens) |
Mount | Micro Four Thirds mount |
Optical Image Stabilizer | Yes |
Focal Length | f=14mm to 42mm (35mm camera equivalent 28mm to 84mm) |
Aperture Type | 7 diaphragm blades / Circular aperture diaphragm |
Aperture | F3.5(Wide) - F5.6(Tele) |
Minimum Aperture | F22 |
Closest Focusing Distance | 0.3m / 1ft |
Maximum magnification | Approx. 0.16x / 0.32x (35mm camera equivalent) |
Diagonal Angle of View | 75°(W) - 29°(T) |
General | |
Filter Size | φ52mm / 2.05 in |
Max. Diameter | φ60.6mm / 2.39 in |
Overall Length | Approx. 63.6mm / 2.50 in (from the tip of the lens to the base side of the lens mount) |
Weight [g] | Approx. 165g |
Weight [oz] | Approx. 5.82oz |
Standard Accessories | Lens Cap / Lens Hood / Lens Rear Cap / Lens Storage Bag |
Further Specifications |
|
---|---|
NOTE | *1 Use a card with SD Speed Class with "Class6" or higher / *2 Use a card with SD Speed Class with "Class4" or higher |
Loading comments…