Pentax Optio X90 Review

Image Quality
All of the sample images in this Review were taken using the 12 megapixel JPEG setting, which gives an average image size of around 3.5Mb.
We were shooting with the Pentax after a typically British mixture of sunshine and rain that had given rise to some particularly verdant natural hues. This, coupled with the X90's willingness to boost colour saturation anyway (common across its range) gave rise to striking colours that if we hadn't witnessed them in nature ourselves would have appeared quite unrealistic. Exposures are even however and metering is generally spot on, so require little adjustment post capture, which again suggests the camera is suitable for an amateur/family audience.
As our white wall test shots indicate, there is some barrel distortion at maximum 26mm equivalent wideangle setting on the X90, but this is kept fairly minimal and so unobtrusive. And, though shots taken handheld with the lens set at maximum telephoto occasionally lack critical sharpness, this is only to be expected given the much better than average reach. Pixel fringing is kept well under control - much better than on consumer-level DSLRs in fact. We also had very occasional white balance issues where there was a dominance of one particular colour in the frame - but this is easily adjusted.
In terms of light sensitivity, up to ISO 800 the X90's performance is pretty good, though detail is beginning to soften at ISO 800. At ISO 1600 images really are quite noisy, though as processing kicks in more conclusively at ISO 3200 this lessens; unfortunately at the expense of critical detail. At ISO 6400 pictures look distinctly painterly. Not a great showing in low light then; the best we can say is that's it's an adequate one.
Noise
There are 8 ISO settings available on the Pentax Optio X90. Here are some 100% crops which show the noise levels for each ISO setting.
ISO 80 (100% Crop) |
ISO 100 (100% Crop) |
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ISO 200 (100% Crop) |
ISO 400 (100% Crop) |
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ISO 800 (100% Crop) |
ISO 1600 (100% Crop) |
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ISO 3200 (100% Crop) |
ISO 6400 (100% Crop) |
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Sharpening
Here are two 100% crops which have been Saved as Web - Quality 50 in Photoshop. The right-hand image has had some sharpening applied in Photoshop. The out-of-the camera images are just a little soft at the default sharpening setting. You can change the in-camera sharpening level if you don't like the default look.
Original (100% Crop) |
Sharpened (100% Crop) |
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Chromatic Aberrations
The Pentax Optio X90 handled chromatic aberrations excellently during the review, with very limited purple fringing present around the edges of objects in high-contrast situations, as shown in the example below.
Example 1 (100% Crop) |
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Macro
The Pentax Optio X90 allows you to focus on a subject that is just 1cm away from the camera. The first image shows how close you can get to the subject (in this case a compact flash card). The second image is a 100% crop.
Macro |
100% Crop |
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Flash
The flash settings on the Pentax Optio X90 are Flash-on, Flash-off, Red-eye reduction, Low-speed synchro, and Low-speed synchro + Red-eye. These shots of a white coloured wall were taken at a distance of 1.5m.
Flash Off - Wide Angle (26mm) |
Flash On - Wide Angle (26mm) |
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Flash Off - Telephoto (676mm) |
Flash On - Telephoto (676mm) |
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And here are some portrait shots. As you can see, neither the Flash On or the Red-eye-Reduction settings caused any red-eye.
Flash On |
Flash On (100% Crop) |
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Red-eye Reduction |
Red-eye Reduction (100% Crop) |
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Night
The Pentax Optio X90's maximum shutter speed is 4 seconds, which is not very good news if you're seriously interested in night photography. The shot below was taken using a shutter speed of 1.6 seconds at ISO 800.
Night |
Night (100% Crop) |
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Sample Images
This is a selection of sample images from the Pentax Optio X90 camera, which were all taken using the 12 megapixel JPEG setting. The thumbnails below link to the full-sized versions, which have not been altered in any way.
Sample Movie & Video
This is a sample movie at the quality setting of 1280x720 pixels at 30 frames per second. Please note that this 23 second movie is 70.6Mb in size.
As of February 2025, we are no longer providing full size sample images or videos for download.
Please contact us if you have any feedback on our new policy.
Product Images
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Front of the Camera |
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Front of the Camera / Lens Extended |
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Front of the Camera / Flash Raised |
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Isometric View |
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Isometric View |
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Rear of the Camera |
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Rear of the Camera / Image Displayed |
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Top of the Camera |
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Bottom of the Camera |
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Side of the Camera |
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Side of the Camera |
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Memory Card Slot |
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Battery Compartment |
Conclusion
The target audience for the Pentax X90 is surely the existing compact camera user looking to upgrade, as well as the family user. But then the same audience will also be ideally suited to an entry level DSLR or a lower-priced Micro Four Thirds type interchangeable lens camera for that matter. So what's the difference here?
Basically the X90 can be viewed as a 'DSLR Lite' for those aspiring photographers who would like more control over their images than a regular compact will allow - and obviously a whopping zoom range - without that steeply pronounced learning curve. It's arguably even easier to use than a compact system or 'hybrid' camera. And don't forget that while £329.99 seems quite high an asking price for a specification set that isn't quite at the level of a DSLR, it's the attached big zoom capability, giving amateurs the equivalent reach of a paparazzi, that you're paying this sort of premium for.
The lack of optical zoom control in movie mode is a real disappointment however, given that the former is the X90's major USP. Still everything on the camera falls readily to hand, making for both swifter and easier use than flashier alternatives. Ultimately that means that the Pentax X90 gets a Photography Blog Recommended badge, but with the above caveats.
Ratings (out of 5) | |
---|---|
Design | 4 |
Features | 4 |
Ease-of-use | 4 |
Image quality | 4 |
Value for money | 3.5 |
Specifications
Sensor | |
---|---|
Type | 1/2.33" CCD |
Effective Pixels | 12.1 megapixels |
Still | 12M (4000x3000), 10.7M (3:2) (4000x2672), 9M (16:9) (4000x2256), 9M (1:1) (2992x2992), 7M (3072x2304), 5M (2592x1944), 3M (2048x1536), 1024 (1024x768), 640 (640x480) 3 Quality levels of JPEG (good, better, best) |
Movie | HDTV (1280x720), 15/30fps, VGA (640x480) 15/30fps, QVGA (320x240), 15/30 fps |
Colour Depth | 12 bits x 3 colours |
Sensitivity | Auto, Fixed (ISO 80 - 6400) |
Shake Reduction | CCD-Shift-Type (SR : Shake Reduction) Hi-sensitivity anti-shake mode (Digital SR) Movie shake reduction mode (Movie SR) |
Lens | |
Focal Length | 4.6 - 119.6mm f/2.8 - 5.0 (approx. 26 - 676mm in 35mm format) |
Digital Zoom | Digital zoom: 6.25X approx. Intelligent zoon: approx. 33.9X at 7M, approx. 162.5X at 640 (including optical zoom) |
Construction | 14 elements in 11 groups (4 aspherical elements, 3 ED elements) |
Focusing System | |
Type | TTL contrast detection autofocus system |
Functions | 9-point AF, Spot AF, Auto tracking AF Infinity-landscape, Manual Focus, AF Point switching |
Focus Range (automatic) | Normal: 0.4m - Infinity (at wide setting), 1.7m - Infinity (at tele setting) Macro: 0.1 - 0.5m (from wide to middle zoom setting) 1cm Macro: 0.01 - 0.3m (at focal length of 9.3mm) |
AF assist | AF assist lamp at front |
Viewfinder | |
Type | Electronic viewfinder, approx. 200K dots |
Diopter adjustment | Yes |
Screen | |
Type | 2.7" (6.86cm) LCD screen, extra wide angle viewing, with AR coating |
Resolution | Approx. 230K dots |
Shutter | |
Speed | 1/4000 - 1/4 sec. 4 sec at most (Tv, Av, M, Night Scene mode setting) |
Exposure system | |
Metering | Multi-segment metering, Center-weighted metering, Spot metering |
Exposure Modes | Programs: AutoPicture, Movements, Anti-shake, Movie, USER, Manual, Av, Tv, P Scene modes: Auto Picture, Sport, Digital SR, Movie, Manual, User, Aperture Priority, Shutter Priority, Program, Landscape, Flower, Portrait, Backlight, Half-length Portrait, Night scene, Night scene Portrait, Stage Lighting, Surf & Snow, Baby, Kids, Pet, Food, Fireworks, Frame Composite, Party, Museum, Sunset, Digital Wide, Digital Panorama, Green |
Compensation | +/-2EV (1/3EV steps) |
Flash | |
Type | Integrated auto flash control |
Modes | Flash-on and Flash-off modes. "Red-eye" reduction function employs a pre-discharge. Soft flash, Low-speed synchro, Low-speed synchro + Red-eye |
Effective Range | Wide: approx. 0.2 - 9.1m (ISO Auto) Tele: approx. 1.7 - 5.1m (ISO Auto) |
Exposure Parameters | |
Modes | One shot, Self-timer (2 or 10 sec), Continuous shooting, High-speed continuous shooting (11.1 fps at 5MP size), Interval Shooting, Auto Bracket |
Face Recognition | Face recognition AF&AE is available at all modes. 32 people at most Smile Capture and Blink Detection functions |
White Balance | Auto, Daylight, Shade, Tungsten light, Fluorescent light (W, D, N), Manual setting |
Digital Filter | B&W, Sepia, Colours (6), Extract colour, Colour enhancement, Toy camera, Retro, Soft, Fisheye, Brightness |
Movie | |
Recording | Sound: Yes Movie: “Shake reduction” - stabilized video Duration: Depends on memory card capacity Resolution: HDTV (1280x720), 15/30fps, VGA (640x480) 15/30fps, QVGA (320x240), 15/30 fps |
Editing | Yes |
Playback | |
Options | Small face filter, Slideshow, Histogram, Calendar, Frame composite, Resize, Cropping, Image rotation, Movie edit, Red-eye compensation, Voice recording, Protect, DPOF, Image recovery, Picture selection as Start image, Date printing, Face close up playback |
Storage | |
Internal | Built-in memory (approx. 31.2MB) |
External | SD, SDHC memory cards, and Eye-Fi wireless memory cards |
File Format | Photo: JPEG (Exif 2.2), DCF 2.0, DPOF, PRINT Image Matching III Video format: AVI (Motion JPEG) Sound format: WAV (PCM), mono |
Special Features | |
Features | World time: 75 cities, 28 time zones |
Language | English, French, German, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Dutch, Japanese, Danish, Swedish, Finnish, Polish, Czech, Hungarian, Turkish, Greek, Russian, Thai, Korean, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese |
Printing | |
Format | DPOF (Digital Print Order Form) |
Interface | |
Interface | Micro-HDMI output, USB2.0 (Hi-Speed), PC/AV terminal (PAL, NTSC, mono) and AC power input |
Power | |
Source | Rechargeable D-LI106 Lithium-ion battery, Optional AC adapter kit is also available |
Performance | Still*: Approx. 255 shots (Rechargeable Lithium-ion battery) Playback**: Approx. 360 min (Rechargeable Lithium-ion battery) * Recording capacity shows approximate number of shots recorded during CIPA-compliant testing. Actual performance may vary depending on operating conditions. ** According to the result of PENTAX in-house testing. |
Dimensions | |
Height | 84.5mm |
Width | 111mm |
Depth | 110mm |
Weight | 400g unloaded, 428g loaded and ready (with battery and SD memory card) |
Compatibility | |
PC | Microsoft Windows XP SP2, Vista and 7 |
Mac | Mac OS X 10.3.9 or above |
Accessories | |
Included Software | Arcsoft Media Impression 2.0 for PENTAX |
Kit Content | AV cable, USB cable, AC cord, Li-ion rechargeable battery, battery charger, strap, lens cap and software |
Optional | Black neoprene case, AC charger kit, battery charger kit |
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