Pentax Optio X90 Review

June 7, 2010 | Gavin Stoker | Rating star Rating star Rating star Rating star

Image Quality

All of the sample images in this Review were taken using the 12 megapixel JPEG setting, which gives an average image size of around 3.5Mb.

We were shooting with the Pentax after a typically British mixture of sunshine and rain that had given rise to some particularly verdant natural hues. This, coupled with the X90's willingness to boost colour saturation anyway (common across its range) gave rise to striking colours that if we hadn't witnessed them in nature ourselves would have appeared quite unrealistic. Exposures are even however and metering is generally spot on, so require little adjustment post capture, which again suggests the camera is suitable for an amateur/family audience.

As our white wall test shots indicate, there is some barrel distortion at maximum 26mm equivalent wideangle setting on the X90, but this is kept fairly minimal and so unobtrusive. And, though shots taken handheld with the lens set at maximum telephoto occasionally lack critical sharpness, this is only to be expected given the much better than average reach. Pixel fringing is kept well under control - much better than on consumer-level DSLRs in fact. We also had very occasional white balance issues where there was a dominance of one particular colour in the frame - but this is easily adjusted.

In terms of light sensitivity, up to ISO 800 the X90's performance is pretty good, though detail is beginning to soften at ISO 800. At ISO 1600 images really are quite noisy, though as processing kicks in more conclusively at ISO 3200 this lessens; unfortunately at the expense of critical detail. At ISO 6400 pictures look distinctly painterly. Not a great showing in low light then; the best we can say is that's it's an adequate one.

Noise

There are 8 ISO settings available on the Pentax Optio X90. Here are some 100% crops which show the noise levels for each ISO setting.

ISO 80 (100% Crop)

ISO 100 (100% Crop)

   

ISO 200 (100% Crop)

ISO 400 (100% Crop)

   

ISO 800 (100% Crop)

ISO 1600 (100% Crop)

   

ISO 3200 (100% Crop)

ISO 6400 (100% Crop)

Sharpening

Here are two 100% crops which have been Saved as Web - Quality 50 in Photoshop. The right-hand image has had some sharpening applied in Photoshop. The out-of-the camera images are just a little soft at the default sharpening setting. You can change the in-camera sharpening level if you don't like the default look.

Original (100% Crop)

Sharpened (100% Crop)

   

Chromatic Aberrations

The Pentax Optio X90 handled chromatic aberrations excellently during the review, with very limited purple fringing present around the edges of objects in high-contrast situations, as shown in the example below.

Example 1 (100% Crop)

Macro

The Pentax Optio X90 allows you to focus on a subject that is just 1cm away from the camera. The first image shows how close you can get to the subject (in this case a compact flash card). The second image is a 100% crop.

Macro

100% Crop

Flash

The flash settings on the Pentax Optio X90 are Flash-on, Flash-off, Red-eye reduction, Low-speed synchro, and Low-speed synchro + Red-eye. These shots of a white coloured wall were taken at a distance of 1.5m.

Flash Off - Wide Angle (26mm)

Flash On - Wide Angle (26mm)

ISO 64 ISO 64
   

Flash Off - Telephoto (676mm)

Flash On - Telephoto (676mm)

ISO 64 ISO 64

And here are some portrait shots. As you can see, neither the Flash On or the Red-eye-Reduction settings caused any red-eye.

Flash On

Flash On (100% Crop)
   

Red-eye Reduction

Red-eye Reduction (100% Crop)

Night

The Pentax Optio X90's maximum shutter speed is 4 seconds, which is not very good news if you're seriously interested in night photography. The shot below was taken using a shutter speed of 1.6 seconds at ISO 800.

Night

Night (100% Crop)

Sample Images

This is a selection of sample images from the Pentax Optio X90 camera, which were all taken using the 12 megapixel JPEG setting. The thumbnails below link to the full-sized versions, which have not been altered in any way.

Sample Movie & Video

This is a sample movie at the quality setting of 1280x720 pixels at 30 frames per second. Please note that this 23 second movie is 70.6Mb in size.

As of February 2025, we are no longer providing full size sample images or videos for download.

Please contact us if you have any feedback on our new policy.

Product Images

Pentax Optio X90

Front of the Camera

 
Pentax Optio X90

Front of the Camera / Lens Extended

 
Pentax Optio X90

Front of the Camera / Flash Raised

 
Pentax Optio X90

Isometric View

 
Pentax Optio X90

Isometric View

 
Pentax Optio X90

Rear of the Camera

 
Pentax Optio X90

Rear of the Camera / Image Displayed

 
Pentax Optio X90

Top of the Camera

 
Pentax Optio X90

Bottom of the Camera

 

Pentax Optio X90

Side of the Camera

 
Pentax Optio X90
Side of the Camera
 
Pentax Optio X90
Memory Card Slot
 
Pentax Optio X90
Battery Compartment

Conclusion

The target audience for the Pentax X90 is surely the existing compact camera user looking to upgrade, as well as the family user. But then the same audience will also be ideally suited to an entry level DSLR or a lower-priced Micro Four Thirds type interchangeable lens camera for that matter. So what's the difference here?

Basically the X90 can be viewed as a 'DSLR Lite' for those aspiring photographers who would like more control over their images than a regular compact will allow - and obviously a whopping zoom range - without that steeply pronounced learning curve. It's arguably even easier to use than a compact system or 'hybrid' camera. And don't forget that while £329.99 seems quite high an asking price for a specification set that isn't quite at the level of a DSLR, it's the attached big zoom capability, giving amateurs the equivalent reach of a paparazzi, that you're paying this sort of premium for.

The lack of optical zoom control in movie mode is a real disappointment however, given that the former is the X90's major USP. Still everything on the camera falls readily to hand, making for both swifter and easier use than flashier alternatives. Ultimately that means that the Pentax X90 gets a Photography Blog Recommended badge, but with the above caveats.

4 stars

Ratings (out of 5)
Design 4
Features 4
Ease-of-use 4
Image quality 4
Value for money 3.5

Specifications

Sensor
Type 1/2.33" CCD
Effective Pixels 12.1 megapixels
Still 12M (4000x3000), 10.7M (3:2) (4000x2672), 9M (16:9) (4000x2256), 9M (1:1) (2992x2992), 7M (3072x2304), 5M (2592x1944), 3M (2048x1536), 1024 (1024x768), 640 (640x480)
3 Quality levels of JPEG (good, better, best)
Movie HDTV (1280x720), 15/30fps, VGA (640x480) 15/30fps, QVGA (320x240), 15/30 fps
Colour Depth 12 bits x 3 colours
Sensitivity Auto, Fixed (ISO 80 - 6400)
Shake Reduction CCD-Shift-Type (SR : Shake Reduction) Hi-sensitivity anti-shake mode (Digital SR) Movie shake reduction mode (Movie SR)
Lens
Focal Length 4.6 - 119.6mm f/2.8 - 5.0 (approx. 26 - 676mm in 35mm format)
Digital Zoom Digital zoom: 6.25X approx.
Intelligent zoon: approx. 33.9X at 7M, approx. 162.5X at 640 (including optical zoom)
Construction 14 elements in 11 groups (4 aspherical elements, 3 ED elements)
Focusing System
Type TTL contrast detection autofocus system
Functions 9-point AF, Spot AF, Auto tracking AF
Infinity-landscape, Manual Focus, AF Point switching
Focus Range (automatic) Normal: 0.4m - Infinity (at wide setting), 1.7m - Infinity (at tele setting)
Macro: 0.1 - 0.5m (from wide to middle zoom setting)
1cm Macro: 0.01 - 0.3m (at focal length of 9.3mm)
AF assist AF assist lamp at front
Viewfinder
Type Electronic viewfinder, approx. 200K dots
Diopter adjustment Yes
Screen
Type 2.7" (6.86cm) LCD screen, extra wide angle viewing, with AR coating
Resolution Approx. 230K dots
Shutter
Speed 1/4000 - 1/4 sec.  4 sec at most (Tv, Av, M, Night Scene mode setting)
Exposure system
Metering Multi-segment metering, Center-weighted metering, Spot metering
Exposure Modes Programs: AutoPicture, Movements, Anti-shake, Movie, USER, Manual, Av, Tv, P Scene modes: Auto Picture, Sport, Digital SR, Movie, Manual, User, Aperture Priority, Shutter Priority, Program, Landscape, Flower, Portrait, Backlight, Half-length Portrait, Night scene, Night scene Portrait, Stage Lighting, Surf & Snow, Baby, Kids, Pet, Food, Fireworks, Frame Composite, Party, Museum, Sunset, Digital Wide, Digital Panorama, Green
Compensation +/-2EV (1/3EV steps)
Flash
Type Integrated auto flash control
Modes Flash-on and Flash-off modes.  "Red-eye" reduction function employs a pre-discharge.
Soft flash, Low-speed synchro, Low-speed synchro + Red-eye
Effective Range Wide: approx. 0.2 -  9.1m (ISO Auto)
Tele: approx. 1.7 - 5.1m (ISO Auto)
Exposure Parameters
Modes One shot, Self-timer (2 or 10 sec), Continuous shooting, High-speed continuous shooting (11.1 fps at 5MP size), Interval Shooting, Auto Bracket
Face Recognition Face recognition AF&AE is available at all modes. 32 people at most
Smile Capture and Blink Detection functions
White Balance Auto, Daylight, Shade, Tungsten light, Fluorescent light (W, D, N), Manual setting
Digital Filter B&W, Sepia, Colours (6), Extract colour, Colour enhancement, Toy camera, Retro, Soft, Fisheye, Brightness
Movie
Recording Sound: Yes
Movie: “Shake reduction” - stabilized video
Duration: Depends on memory card capacity
Resolution: HDTV (1280x720), 15/30fps, VGA (640x480) 15/30fps, QVGA (320x240), 15/30 fps
Editing Yes
Playback
Options Small face filter, Slideshow, Histogram, Calendar, Frame composite, Resize, Cropping, Image rotation, Movie edit, Red-eye compensation, Voice recording, Protect, DPOF, Image recovery, Picture selection as Start image, Date printing, Face close up playback
Storage
Internal Built-in memory (approx. 31.2MB)
External SD, SDHC memory cards, and Eye-Fi wireless memory cards
File Format Photo: JPEG (Exif 2.2), DCF 2.0, DPOF, PRINT Image Matching III
Video format: AVI (Motion JPEG)
Sound format: WAV (PCM), mono
Special Features
Features World time: 75 cities, 28 time zones
Language English, French, German, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, Dutch, Japanese, Danish, Swedish, Finnish, Polish, Czech, Hungarian, Turkish, Greek, Russian, Thai, Korean, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese
Printing
Format DPOF (Digital Print Order Form)
Interface
Interface Micro-HDMI output, USB2.0 (Hi-Speed), PC/AV terminal (PAL, NTSC, mono) and AC power input
Power
Source Rechargeable D-LI106 Lithium-ion battery, Optional AC adapter kit is also available
Performance Still*: Approx. 255 shots (Rechargeable Lithium-ion battery)
Playback**: Approx. 360 min (Rechargeable Lithium-ion battery)
* Recording capacity shows approximate number of shots recorded during CIPA-compliant testing.  Actual performance may vary depending on operating conditions.
** According to the result of PENTAX in-house testing.
Dimensions
Height 84.5mm
Width 111mm
Depth 110mm
Weight 400g unloaded, 428g loaded and ready (with battery and SD memory card)
Compatibility
PC Microsoft Windows XP SP2, Vista and 7
Mac Mac OS X 10.3.9 or above
Accessories
Included Software Arcsoft Media Impression 2.0 for PENTAX
Kit Content AV cable, USB cable, AC cord, Li-ion rechargeable battery, battery charger, strap, lens cap and software
Optional Black neoprene case, AC charger kit, battery charger kit

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